How to Track PSA Submissions: Status, Turnaround & Grading ROI (2026)

Last updated: August 4, 2026

Most dealers run PSA submissions in a spreadsheet, submission number, cards, expected return date, maybe a column for cost. It works until the third submission is in flight, the second one came back with a grade you didn't expect, and the first one is on hold and you can't remember why. This guide walks through what actually needs tracking, how to calculate grading ROI per card, and how to know when grading is worth it before you ship.

Why tracking PSA submissions matters

At one or two submissions a year, a spreadsheet is fine. At one or two a month, which is where any serious dealer ends up, three things break:

  • Status drift. PSA's website is the source of truth for status, but you can't see all your submissions on one screen and your spreadsheet rots within a week.
  • Cost basis lost. When a card comes back graded, you need pre-grade cost + grading fee + (if it sold) post-grade comp, to know if grading actually made money. Without all three, you can't sort which grades on which cards pay for themselves.
  • Inventory disconnect. A raw card in inventory becomes a graded card after submission. Updating photos, item specifics, and the eBay title to add "PSA 10" is manual and easy to forget, and inconsistent across cards.

Net effect: you grade the same loser cards a second time the next year because you didn't have clean data on what worked the first time.

What you actually need to track per submission

Per submission (the thing PSA gives a number to):

  • Submission number (the official PSA tracking number)
  • Service level (Value / Regular / Express / Walkthrough, drives turnaround estimate)
  • Submit date
  • Current status
  • Total cards in the submission
  • Estimated return date (PSA's published turnarounds, current as of submission date)
  • Total fees paid (per-card service fee × card count + insured shipping + return shipping)

Per card inside the submission:

  • Card identity (player, year, brand, set, card number, parallel)
  • Declared value (what you put on the submission form)
  • Raw cost basis (what you paid)
  • Pre-grade comp value (what it would sell for ungraded)
  • Returned grade (after it's back)
  • Post-grade comp value (live market for that exact grade)
  • Cert number (for re-verification + buyer trust)
  • Calculated profit: post-grade comp, raw cost, grading fee, submission fee share

The submission status workflow

PSA publishes seven status states. Tracking which one each submission is in is what tells you whether you're 2 weeks from selling or 12 weeks from getting any data back:

  • Preparing. You've created the submission in your tracking tool but haven't shipped the cards yet. Useful state, lets you build a sub over time as cards come into inventory.
  • Submitted. Cards are in the mail to PSA. You have a tracking number; PSA doesn't have the cards yet.
  • Received. PSA has the cards, hasn't started grading. The turnaround clock starts here per PSA's posted timelines.
  • Grading. Cards are actively in the grading process. Usually a few days inside the published turnaround window.
  • Graded. Grades are final, slabs are being assembled, return shipping is being prepared.
  • Shipped back. Slabs are in the mail to you. You have a return tracking number.
  • Complete. You have the slabs in hand. Time to update inventory.

SCN tracks all seven. When you mark a submission Complete, every card inside it gets its grade, cert number, and grading company appended to the inventory record automatically, including the eBay listing title if the card is listed. No more manually rewriting titles to add "PSA 10" or hunting for the right cert image to upload.

TRACK YOUR FIRST SUBMISSION FREE
Stop running PSA in a spreadsheet
SCN's free plan covers PSA / BGS / SGC / CGC cert lookups and the grading workflow. Drop a submission PDF, watch the status track itself, see per-card ROI when slabs come back.
Get Started Free →

Calculating per-card grading ROI

The number that actually tells you if you should grade something is per-card net profit at the expected grade. The formula:

Net profit = Post-grade comp
           − Raw cost (what you paid for the card)
           − Pre-grade comp (opportunity cost of selling ungraded)
           − Grading fee (per-card, at your service level)
           − Submission fee share (insured ship + return ship ÷ cards)

The interesting term is pre-grade comp, what you could have gotten for the raw card today. Treating raw cost as the only baseline overstates grading's value because you could have sold the card ungraded for more than you paid. Most dealer tools miss this; SCN has both fields on the grading record so the math is real.

SCN's Per-Card ROI panel sorts your graded cards by net profit so you can spot patterns: which players, which sets, which grades pay for themselves on which cards. Stop grading the losers, double down on the winners.

"Should I grade this?", getting the call right before you ship

The decision is two unknowns: what grade will it come back, and what's that grade worth right now? You can't perfectly predict either, but you can get close:

  • Grade prediction: photograph corners, edges, centering, surface. AI can estimate likely grade (usually within ±1 for raw modern cards). Vintage is harder, surface and edge wear is more variable.
  • Post-grade comp: pull live sold-comps for the same card at the predicted grade. If grade-9 sold-comps are $30 and grade-10 are $250, the upside hinges on hitting that 10.
  • Cost stack: grading fee + ship + cost basis + opportunity cost of selling raw.
  • Margin: if expected value at predicted grade minus all costs is under your minimum dollar threshold per submission slot, don't grade it.

SCN's "Should I Grade This?" AI on Dealer tier and up does all four for you with one click on a raw card in inventory. It also flags when the live comp data is thin and you should override its verdict with your own judgment.

Bulk-creating a submission

Two ways:

  • Pick from inventory. On the Grading page, click New Submission, pick your company (PSA / BGS / SGC / CGC), set the service level, and select cards from your inventory list. Cards move into Preparing status until you mark the submission Submitted.
  • Drop a PSA PDF. When you submit through PSA's web portal, you get a confirmation form PDF. Drop it into SCN's Grading page, we parse the form, identify the cards on it, and auto-match them against your inventory. Cards that don't match get created as new inventory records. Quietly the highest-leverage automation we've shipped in 2026.

How SCN compares to alternatives

For grading specifically:

  • SCN. Status tracking, PSA PDF import, per-card ROI panel, Should-I-Grade AI on Dealer+, auto-update inventory on Complete. Free plan covers cert lookups and the grading workflow at low volume.
  • Card Dealer Pro. Has a grading tracker; less depth on ROI math and no PDF import. Decent for status alone.
  • PSA's own portal. Source of truth for status, but only PSA. No ROI math, no inventory sync, no BGS / SGC / CGC.
  • Spreadsheet. Works at one or two subs a year. Breaks at volume.
  • SubmissionTracker / similar single-purpose tools. Cover status across companies, but don't connect to your inventory or accounting, so the ROI loop is still manual.

Frequently asked questions

How do I check my PSA submission status?

The official source is PSA's website: log in and open Order Status / My Orders, or look up a submission number directly. The catch is you can only see one order at a time and there's no cost or ROI context. Dealer tools like SportsCardNetwork mirror all your submissions on one screen across the full workflow, Preparing, Submitted, Received, Grading, Graded, Shipped Back, Complete, so you see everything in flight at once and know whether you're two weeks from selling or twelve weeks from any data back.

What is a PSA submission number and where do I find it?

The submission number (sometimes called the order number) is the official ID PSA assigns when you submit cards. It's on your PSA confirmation email and the submission form PDF, and it's what you enter to check status. In SCN you enter it once (or drop the PSA PDF and it's read automatically) and it becomes the link that tracks the whole order.

How long does PSA grading take in 2026?

Turnaround depends on the service level you pay for, faster tiers (Express, Walkthrough) return in days to a few weeks, value/economy tiers can run many weeks to a few months, and PSA's posted timelines shift with volume. Track the estimated return date against PSA's turnaround for your tier at submission time, and watch the status states rather than trusting the original estimate.

Does SCN work for BGS, SGC, CGC too?

Yes. The workflow and ROI math are identical across companies. PDF import is currently PSA-only because PSA's confirmation form is the most standardized; BGS / SGC / CGC submissions get created manually from inventory selection.

How does cert lookup work?

On a graded card record, enter the cert number and SCN pulls the grade + card details from the grading company's database. PSA cert lookup is on the free plan. Comes in handy when you buy a slab from someone else and need to verify it quickly.

Can I use SCN for grading if I don't sell on eBay?

Yes. The grading workflow is independent of where you sell. Track submissions, see ROI per card, update inventory, none of it requires eBay sync.

What happens to my eBay listing when a card comes back graded?

When you mark the submission Complete, SCN updates the eBay listing title to include the grade ("… PSA 10"), uploads the new slab photo if you've added one, and adjusts the inventory record. You still review the auto-generated changes before they push to eBay, just no more manual title rewrites for every slab.

TRACK YOUR FIRST SUBMISSION FREE
Stop running PSA in a spreadsheet
SCN's free plan covers PSA / BGS / SGC / CGC cert lookups and the grading workflow. Drop a submission PDF, watch the status track itself, see per-card ROI when slabs come back.
Get Started Free →

Related: Is Grading Worth It? The ROI Math for the decision before you submit. Sports Card Dealer Software: The Complete 2026 Buyer's Guide covers the broader software category. The FAQ has more workflow specifics. Questions? Email support@sportscardnetwork.ai, replies usually within a few hours.